Hi, I'm Kapil.

I'm a postdoctoral scholar at the University of California, Irvine, advised by Anne Marie Piper and Erik Sudderth. My research in human-computer interaction and machine learning aims to develop systems that make accessing visual information interactive and more reliable for blind and low-vision people.

Portrait photo of Kapil Garg. He is a tall Indian man with short black hair and a beard. He is wearing square glasses and a blue polo shirt.

I completed my Ph.D. in Technology and Social Behavior (TSB) (joint degree in Computer Science and Communication Studies) at Northwestern University, advised by Haoqi Zhang and Darren Gergle. My dissertation argued that the next generation of workers must develop effective work practices for self-directing their work process, not just domain- or job-specific skills. I conceptualized and built Situated Practice Systems that provide workers with practice support that help them understand issues in their work practice and scaffolds opportunities to develop effective practices.

My research draws from Human-Computer Interaction (HCI), Social Computing, the Learning Sciences, Management and Organizational Sciences, and Artificial Intelligence. I take a socio-technical approach to system design and leverage a variety of methods including design research, qualitative analysis, and quantitative analysis.

News

Our paper on Situated Practice Systems was accepted to CSCW 2026! 🎉

Our CHI 2026 paper on image quality issues and VLM captioning received a 🏅 Best Paper Honorable Mention!

Our paper on understanding how image quality affects product captioning with vision-language models was accepted to CHI 2026!

Publications

Conference & Journal Publications

[7]

Situated Practice Systems: A System for Supporting the Coaching and Practice of Regulation Skills

Kapil Garg, Darren Gergle, and Haoqi Zhang.

[6]

"It's trained by non-disabled people": Evaluating How Image Quality Affects Product Captioning with Vision-Language Models

Kapil Garg, Xinru Tang, Jimin Heo, Dwayne R. Morgan, Darren Gergle, Erik B. Sudderth, and Anne Marie Piper.

Best Paper Honorable Mention (Top 5%)
[5]

What Remotely Matters? Understanding Individual, Team, and Organizational Factors in Remote Work at Scale

Kapil Garg, Diego Gómez-Zará, Elizabeth Gerber, Darren Gergle, Noshir Contractor, and Michael Massimi.

[4]

Orchestration Scripts: A System for Encoding an Organization's Ways of Working to Support Situated Work

Kapil Garg, Darren Gergle, and Haoqi Zhang.

[3]

Understanding the Practices and Challenges of Networked Orchestration in Research Communities of Practice

Kapil Garg, Darren Gergle, and Haoqi Zhang.

[2]

Opportunistic Collective Experiences: Identifying Shared Situations and Structuring Shared Activities at Distance

Ryan Louie, Kapil Garg, Jennie Werner, Allison Sun, Darren Gergle, Haoqi Zhang.

[1]

4X: A Hybrid Approach for Scaffolding Data Collection and Interest in Low-Effort Participatory Sensing

Kapil Garg, Yongsung Kim, Darren Gergle, Haoqi Zhang.

Workshop Publications

[1]

Supporting Workers in Developing Effective Collaboration Skills for Complex Work

Evey Huang, Kapil Garg, Diego Gómez-Zará, Julie Hui, Chinmay Kulkarni, Michael Massimi, Elizabeth Churchill, and Elizabeth Gerber.

Workshop Organizer

Dissertation

Situated Practice Systems: Developing Worker's Capabilities for Complex Work in Networked Workplaces

Kapil Garg.

Technical Skills

Programming Languages

PythonJavaScriptTypeScriptHTML/CSSSQLR

Web & Backend

React/Next.jsNode.jsExpress.jsTailwind CSSMongoDBFastAPI

AI, ML, & Data Analysis

Hugging Face TransformersLLMs/VLMsImage Segmentation Models (SAM, etc.)PyTorchscikit-learnpandasNumPy

Research Skills

Design ResearchEthnographyLarge-Scale SurveysRapid PrototypingField EvaluationThematic AnalysisFactor AnalysisRegressionMultilevel ModelsExperiment Design